By PFAS Database · Updated July 19, 2026
PFAS in Lip Gloss & Lip Balm: Which Brands Grade Best and Worst
When it comes to lip gloss and lip balm products currently available, Burt's Bees Lip Gloss emerges as the strongest performer in our analysis, earning a D grade (65/100) based on available materials and ingredient disclosures. While no product in this category achieved an A or B rating in our model-based review, Burt's Bees' commitment to natural and plant-derived ingredients—including beeswax, jojoba oil, and botanical extracts—represents a meaningful step toward lower-concern formulation practices. The brand does not list fluorinated compounds in its disclosed ingredient panels, and third-party cosmetics databases have not flagged PFAS contamination in reviewed sources for this product line.
The critical distinction here is that Burt's Bees does not make explicit "PFAS-free" lab-verified claims on its packaging, but rather emphasizes ingredient transparency and natural sourcing. Our D grade reflects that this product presents lower concern relative to competitors in the lip cosmetics market, not that it has been laboratory-certified as containing zero PFAS. In contrast, premium and high-pigment formulations from brands like Revlon Ultra HD Lip Lacquer and Maybelline Superstay Gloss both received failing F grades (30/100) due to formulation complexity, synthetic polymer matrices, and undisclosed film-forming agents commonly associated with PFAS contamination risk in cosmetic databases.
Summary Comparison Table
| Product | Brand | PFAS Grade | Safety Score | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Burt's Bees Lip Gloss | Burt's Bees | D | 65/100 | Lower concern; natural base |
| Burt's Bees Gloss and Glow Glossy Balm | Burt's Bees | D | 65/100 | Lower concern; wax-based |
| NYX Professional Makeup Jelly Job Lip Gloss | NYX Professional Makeup | D | 65/100 | Mixed profile; synthetic polymers |
| Fenty Beauty Gloss Bomb Universal Lip Luminizer | Fenty Beauty | D | 65/100 | Premium formula; silicone-based |
| MAC M.A.C. Lipglass High-Glossy Pencil | MAC | D | 65/100 | Long-wear; film-former matrix |
| Revlon Ultra HD Lip Lacquer | Revlon | F | 30/100 | Higher concern; complex polymer blend |
| Maybelline Superstay Gloss | Maybelline | F | 30/100 | Higher concern; long-wear silicones |
| MAC MAC Squirt Plumping Gloss Stick | MAC | F | 30/100 | Higher concern; plumping agents |
The PFAS Problem in Lip Color Products
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals used in cosmetics primarily for water resistance, durability, and spreadability. In lip glosses and balms, they appear in film-forming polymers, silicone blends, and pigment suspensions designed to create long-lasting, glossy finishes. Because PFAS are persistent in the environment and have been detected in human blood serum across multiple populations, cosmetic watchdog organizations and regulatory bodies including the European Union have begun scrutinizing their use in leave-on products like lip cosmetics.
The challenge for consumers is that manufacturers are not always required to disclose PFAS by chemical name on labels. Instead, they may list proprietary polymer names or simply note "film-formers" or "conditioning agents." Our analysis relies on ingredient cross-referencing with scientific databases, brand transparency reports, and third-party cosmetic ingredient reviews—not direct lab testing of finished products. Therefore, our grades represent model-based estimates from available materials and public disclosure, not laboratory certainty.
The Best Performers: D-Grade Products with Lower Concern
Burt's Bees Lip Gloss and Burt's Bees Gloss and Glow Glossy Balm
Burt's Bees Lip Gloss and Burt's Bees Gloss and Glow Glossy Balm both earned D grades, making them the category leaders. Burt's Bees' formulation philosophy centers on plant-based waxes, oils, and extracts. The Lip Gloss contains beeswax, jojoba oil, carnauba wax, and botanical flavoring oils. The Gloss and Glow Glossy Balm similarly relies on wax matrices with added vitamins and fruit extracts for conditioning.
Pros: Ingredient lists are fully disclosed with recognizable, non-synthetic components. Burt's Bees does not use silicone-based film formers or proprietary fluoropolymer blends. Both products offer moisturizing properties without relying on PFAS-associated chemistry. Prices are affordable ($4–$7 per unit), making safer alternatives accessible.
Cons: Beeswax can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. The natural oil base may not provide the ultra-long-wear (8–12 hour) performance that synthetic formulations offer. Limited color ranges compared to premium brands. Brand-stated claims focus on "natural" and "no parabens," not specifically on PFAS absence—because no third-party lab testing has been independently published by Burt's Bees on this topic.
NYX Professional Makeup Products: Mixed Performers
NYX Professional Makeup Jelly Job Lip Gloss, NYX Lip IV Hydrating Gloss Stain, and NYX Shine Loud High Shine Lip Gloss all received D grades. NYX sits in the mid-tier: more affordable than luxury brands but using some synthetic conditioning agents and polymers.
Pros: Wide color range and inclusive shade selection. Lightweight, non-sticky textures appeal to everyday wear. Prices range $4–$8, offering value. Some formulations include hydrating glycerin and botanical extracts.
Cons: Ingredient transparency is moderate; some polymer film-formers are listed generically (e.g., "acrylates copolymer"). No brand-led PFAS testing or disclosure. Long-wear claims (10-hour stains) suggest more complex synthetic matrices. Sensory finish may feel less luxurious than premium options.
Fenty Beauty Gloss Bomb Line: Premium Silicone-Based
Fenty Beauty Gloss Bomb Universal Lip Luminizer, Gloss Bomb Heat, and Gloss Bomb Cream Color Drip earned D grades despite their premium positioning.
Pros: Luxurious sensory experience with smooth, non-tacky feel. Dimethicone and silicone-based conditioners provide comfort and spreadability. Inclusive shade range. Fenty maintains ingredient disclosure on their website.
Cons: Silicone polymers, while not inherently PFAS-containing, can sometimes be contaminated during manufacturing or formulated with PFAS-adjacent compounds. Higher price point ($30+) without proven PFAS-free certification. "Plumping" variants use irritant actives (menthol, capsicum) that may overshadow chemical concern for some consumers but add complexity to formulations.
MAC Lipglass Products: Prestige Formula
MAC M.A.C. Lipglass High-Glossy Pencil and MAC Mac Lipglass - Pink - One Size earned D grades. MAC is known for professional-grade cosmetics with strong staying power.
Pros: Icon product with proven long wear and non-feathering performance. Ingredient list available online shows some transparency. Professional makeup artist endorsement suggests rigorous formulation standards.
Cons: Proprietary polymer complexes used for 12+ hour wear may contain undisclosed PFAS-associated compounds. Price ($20+) reflects prestige positioning, not safety advantage. No public PFAS-specific testing or commitment from MAC parent company (Estée Lauder).
The Worst Performers: F-Grade Products with Higher Concern
Revlon Ultra HD Lip Lacquer (F Grade)
Revlon Ultra HD Lip Lacquer received an F grade (30/100) due to its complex, film-former-heavy formulation designed for extreme durability and color payoff. "Ultra HD" positioning signals reliance on advanced polymer chemistry.
Why It Scored Low: The lacquer format requires aggressive film formers and binders. Ingredient cross-referencing indicates use of acrylate copolymers, silicone polymers, and undisclosed conditioning resins. These polymers, in aggregate, suggest higher contamination risk for PFAS during manufacturing or intentional inclusion in the polymer matrix. Revlon has not published independent PFAS testing on this line.
Maybelline Superstay Gloss Products (F Grade)
Maybelline Superstay Gloss and Maybelline Superstay 10 Hour Stain Gloss Pink Plush both received F grades. The "Superstay" range is engineered for extreme wear and transfer resistance.
Why It Scored Low: Long-wear stains require advanced synthetic polymer networks and silicone-based film formers. Maybelline (owned by L'Oréal) does not disclose PFAS-specific testing. Some color stains in this range use phenoxyethanol and acrylate copolymers that raise cumulative concern. Affordability ($5–$8) does not correlate with reduced chemical complexity in this case.
MAC MAC Squirt Plumping Gloss Stick (F Grade)
MAC MAC Squirt Plumping Gloss Stick earned an F grade (30/100). Plumping glosses add another layer of formulation complexity: they combine glossy film formers with irritant actives and permeability enhancers designed to increase blood flow to lips.
Why It Scored Low: The stick format requires wax blends, silicone polymers, and penetration-enhancing agents (often non-disclosed proprietary compounds). "Plumping" claims suggest inclusion of menthol, capsicum, or peptide-mimics that complicate the overall safety profile. Price ($20+) and prestige positioning may obscure chemical concern for consumers focused on aesthetic performance.
What to Avoid
- Lacquer and extreme-wear formats: Lip lacquers, 12+ hour stains, and waterproof glosses rely heavily on acrylate and silicone polymers that carry higher PFAS contamination risk.
- Undisclosed ingredient lists: Brands that do not publish full ingredient panels online make it impossible to assess PFAS risk. Transparency should be a baseline expectation.
- Plumping and irritant-forward formulations: These add unnecessary chemical complexity without clear safety assurance.
- Brand "PFAS-free" claims without third-party verification: Several brands claim natural or clean positioning without lab testing. Our analysis prioritizes disclosed ingredients and ingredient transparency over marketing claims.
- Products with fluorinated polymers listed as "silicones" or vague "conditioning agents": Cross-check ingredient databases when unsure.
How to Choose: Key Questions
When shopping for lip gloss or balm, prioritize:
- Ingredient transparency: Can you find the full ingredient list online or on packaging? Does the brand avoid vague terms like "proprietary blend"?
- Format simplicity: Wax-based and oil-based balms inherently carry lower PFAS risk than silicone gels and polymer lacquers.
- Brand accountability: Has the manufacturer published independent PFAS testing or made a public commitment to phase out PFAS? (As of this analysis, no major lip cosmetics brand has done so definitively.)
For broader context on PFAS in cosmetics and personal care, the PFAS Database also maintains detailed guides on makeup and waterproof mascara, where PFAS contamination is equally prevalent.
Our Pick: Burt's Bees Lip Gloss
Based on available materials and ingredient transparency, Burt's Bees Lip Gloss represents the lower-concern choice in this product category. It combines a wax-and-oil base
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